Africa
Source tier A. Conventions checked 2026-07-29.
Drug and firearms law in Togo: statutes on record and in force
Togo, in Africa, is party to all four of the instruments tracked here, the last of them since 2012. It appears on neither FATF list. Its confirmed instrument on record is the Loi No. 98.008 Portant Contrôle Des Drogues, Du 18 Mars 1998 of 1998. Every line below carries the source it came from and the date that source was read.
International framework
Togo is bound by all four instruments this dataset tracks, the earliest from 1990 and the most recent from 2012.
| Instrument | Adopted | Ratified or acceded | Depositary reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 Convention | 1988 | 1 Aug 1990 | Chapter VI-19 |
| UNTOC | 2000 | 2 Jul 2004 | Chapter XVIII-12 |
| UNCAC | 2003 | 6 Jul 2005 | Chapter XVIII-14 |
| Firearms Protocol | 2001 | 17 Jul 2012 | Chapter XVIII-12-c |
What each instrument obliges a party to do is set out once, per instrument, in the conventions reference. The dates above are what is specific to Togo: they are the points from which each obligation began to bind, taken from the depositary's own status tables.
National legislation
Below are the confirmed instruments, given in their enacted titles. Where a register supplies a citation number it is carried through unchanged.
Loi No. 98.008 Portant Contrôle Des Drogues, Du 18 Mars 1998 (No. 98.008) — A principal instrument in its own right, confirmed on the register named below; its subject matter is not stated on the face of its title. Confirmed against the UNODC legal library, checked 2026-07-30.
Enforcement authorities
One body is named in the record for Togo, each confirmed on Togo's own government domain. A named body is not the same as an operative one, but it establishes where the mandate sits — and a mandate no institution holds is the gap that treaty coverage cannot close.
| Body | Function | Confirmed on |
|---|---|---|
| Police nationale togolaise | criminal investigation | legitogo.gouv.tg |
Ratification sequence
The order matters as much as the count. Togo came to these instruments over 22 years, beginning with the 1988 Convention in 1990 and ending with the Firearms Protocol in 2012. Measured against each instrument's own adoption, the shortest gap was the 1988 Convention at 2 years, the longest the Firearms Protocol at 11.
Togo became a party to the 1988 Convention in 1990, 2 years after it was adopted — faster than the median lag of 5 years across this dataset.
The years in between are the ones a case from that period would have to be judged against. For the 14 years between 1990 and 2004, Togo was bound by the 1988 Convention but not yet by the UNTOC, the UNCAC or the Firearms Protocol. For the 7 years between 2005 and 2012, Togo was bound by the 1988 Convention, the UNTOC and the UNCAC but not yet by the Firearms Protocol. Nothing in the later instruments reaches back into that window, which is why a complete position today says little about a case from then.
On coverage, Togo is one of 81 jurisdiction s here party to 4 of the four, against 81 party to all four. Within Africa the dataset holds 53 jurisdictions, of which 6 are currently under FATF increased monitoring.
Financial-crime monitoring
As of the FATF plenary statements of 2026-06-19, Togo is recorded as Not listed . Absence from both lists is not a clean bill of health: it means no strategic deficiency has been identified, which is not the same as none existing. How the plenary reaches these decisions is covered on the FATF grey list tracker.
Questions about drug and firearms law in Togo
Which drug-control conventions has Togo ratified?
All four: the 1988 Convention on 1 Aug 1990, the UNTOC on 2 Jul 2004, the UNCAC on 6 Jul 2005, the Firearms Protocol on 17 Jul 2012.
Is Togo on the FATF grey list?
No. Togo appears on neither the increased-monitoring list nor the call-for-action list in the FATF statements of 19 June 2026.
What national drug legislation is on record for Togo?
Loi No. 98.008 Portant Contrôle Des Drogues, Du 18 Mars 1998 (No. 98.008), confirmed against the UNODC legal library.
Which register confirms the legislation on this page?
Each instrument names its own. For Togo that is the UNODC legal library. Following the link reaches the document itself; nothing here paraphrases an instrument it has not cited.
What is source tier A, and why is this record in it?
Tier A means a national instrument has been confirmed against an official register — for Togo, 1 of them. The treaty dates and the listing status are separately sourced, so all three layers of this record carry a citation.
Why does the ratification date matter?
The date is the point from which the obligations bind. Togo's earliest of these commitments dates from 1990, its most recent from 2012; the gap between them is a rough measure of how long the framework took to assemble.
Sources
- Ratification dates: United Nations Treaty Collection, depositary status tables (chapters VI-19, XVIII-12, XVIII-14, XVIII-12-c). Checked 2026-07-29.
- Listing status: FATF, Jurisdictions under Increased Monitoring and High-Risk Jurisdictions subject to a Call for Action, 2026-06-19.
- Loi No. 98.008 Portant Contrôle Des Drogues, Du 18 Mars 1998: the UNODC legal library, checked 2026-07-30.